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Report - - RAF Hethel, Norfolk..August 2022 | Military Sites | 28DaysLater.co.uk

Report - RAF Hethel, Norfolk..August 2022

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Mikeymutt

28DL Regular User
Regular User
Visited here on a nice sunny day in the summer. I have been here a few times and looked at the few remains but was about eight years ago. As it’s up the road I thought I would go give it another look. Not a huge amount remains at this one but there are a few nice bits. This is a repost from the blip last year. But since my last visit I have been back twice to find a few outlying bits, though they are not technically anything to do with this airfield.
RAF Hethel was a former World War Two airfield situated just outside Norwich. It was built in 1942 and was designated station 114. Hethel was the HQ for the 2nd Combat Bombardment Wing. Due to it being incomplete it was used as a staging airfield for a short time. When it was opened fully in June 1943 it was the 3i9th Heavy Bombardment Group that was based at the airfield. After the war finished the Americans handed the airfield back to the RAF. The airfield was used by several groups of fighter command, including RAF Polish squadrons using North American Mustangs. The base finally closed in 1948 and laid empty and abandoned for many years. Lotus cars bought the site in 1966 and used the remaining hangars and associated buildings as the workshops and such for building the cars. The factory has grown considerably, and a main part of the runway is now used as a test track. I could hear them racing around whilst there and looked through the fence to watch. The old gymnasium and chapel has been restored by volunteers and now houses a small museum.

Starting with this building which looked like it housed machinery at some point, it was near the M&E plinth so would make sense.

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Next is the M&E plinth which is pretty standard on most of these airfields. These housed the mechanical and electrical transformer and switchgear to keep the electric runnig at a steady voltage.

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Heading over a bit is a nice example of a borehole pump house.

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Another standard feature of these airfields is the pse basic blast shelters. Just thick brick walls on either side and mostly shaped in a T design. This one was a bit too overgrown.

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A pair of Stanton Shelters which are another standard feature of these airfields. A basic pre cast shelter sunk slightly in the ground and covered With solid. A brick entrance wall to stop blasts and concrete steps going down. A hatch was at the other end and a ladder going up. Most of the escape hatches have gone on thewe shelters, probably weighed in for scrap. I have only seen one shelter with an original hatch still on it.

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another blast shelter what was clearer. I noticed this went away from the standard T design.

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Remains of a building.

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On the outside is an old pig armoured vehicle.

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Away from the main airfield on the road is a large T2 hangar used by a farmer. It was not from the airfield. It was said that the farmer wanted to keep a hangar but lotus wanted them all there. So dismantled one from another local airfield and erected here on an original hard standing.

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Continued…
 

HughieD

28DL Regular User
Regular User
That's really lovely mate. You really do these sort of places really well. The Stanton Shelter interior shots are particularly pleasing!
 

Mikeymutt

28DL Regular User
Regular User
So moving away from the airfield is the former home of Kettering Hall HQ which was the main headquarters for the Second Air Division and had close links with Hethel being lately five mins away. The hall was adapted for use by the staff and Nissen huts built In the grounds. The camp had 700 based on site, including up to 300 women. After the site shut it became the HQ and admin for lotus cars. Very little remains here now. But I did find this really nice borehole pump house what still had it associated water tower.

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Back to Hethel again and just outside the airfield is a defence post. This is quite rare and really wanted to see it. It consists of an ammo store and small brick sunken slits for two people to fit in. Then there was small square machine gun pits. This was all complete and untouched, it would be manned by the home guard or army and they slept in tents.
I parked up for this in a small pull in on a country road. I had a rough idea were it was but not totally sure on exact location. So I walked up the road checking the first large woodland I thought it was in with no joy. So tried two more woodsed areas up the road with no joy. I then went back through the first woodlands again. I gave up and walked back to the car feeling disappointed. I really wanted to see this and I like completion on a site. Was putting my bag in and happed to gland to my left in the s,all set off trees and there sat the ammo post ha ha. Was not sure how to feel.
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tigger

mog
Regular User
The 'standard' or 'typical' airfield blast shelter is the one to drawing 1946/43. Made in four sizes but the two most common were for 25 or 50 people (they'd have to be packed in like sardines). Dual purpose in that they protected the people from shrapnel but allowed you to use a rifle and take pointless pot shots at the attackers.
There's a photogrametic model of at least one, at Ibsley, on sketchfab which illustrates them well even though it's rough - https://sketchfab.com/3d-models/WW2-raf-airfield-blast-shelter-29df1974ea994fd399db74a7928026cf Several companies make models of them.

The small slit trench for defence is good to see as there don't seem to be many left. A couple of nice ones at Atcham (if you get up that way it's worth a visit as tthere is a lot of the defence infrastructure left - seagull trenches, BHQ, assorted pillboxes, at least two slit trenches like 'yours' above.
 

Mikeymutt

28DL Regular User
Regular User
The 'standard' or 'typical' airfield blast shelter is the one to drawing 1946/43. Made in four sizes but the two most common were for 25 or 50 people (they'd have to be packed in like sardines). Dual purpose in that they protected the people from shrapnel but allowed you to use a rifle and take pointless pot shots at the attackers.
There's a photogrametic model of at least one, at Ibsley, on sketchfab which illustrates them well even though it's rough - WW2 RAF Airfield Blast Shelter - Download Free 3D model by newforestarch Several companies make models of them.

The small slit trench for defence is good to see as there don't seem to be many left. A couple of nice ones at Atcham (if you get up that way it's worth a visit as tthere is a lot of the defence infrastructure left - seagull trenches, BHQ, assorted pillboxes, at least two slit trenches like 'yours' above.
Yeah I have seen a lot of these blast shelters and most are of the T design. Like most of these defences they are literally just against shrapnel blasts. A big hit nearby from a bomb and no chance.

I was really pleased with the slit trenches, was about eight to ten of the slit trenches and about six of the MG posts which formed a defensive circle. It’s all very interesting.
 

JakeV50

"The Pump People"
Regular User
Cheers mate. Yeah nice local wander I think. You missed one pump house didn’t you. Have you seen the defence post as well.
Managed to see the blast shelters and the water tank and pump house. Really want to photograph the armoured van. Correct, didn't see the other pump house.
 

Calamity Jane

i see beauty in the unloved, places & things
Regular User
Both very interesting and look like a great mooch. Liking the water tower and the pig armoured vehicle. Thought the pig was predominately used in Ireland. Learn something new. :thumb
 

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